Anatomy of Larb (2024)

Larbis a Southeast Asian minced meat saladwithmany spellings (larb, laab, larp, laap, lahb, lob, lop, and the list goes on) and a few variants (Isan or Lanna, from Laos or Thailand). But when most people speak aboutlarb, they refer to it fondly as a dish that takes them back to the streets of Thailand, or at least their favorite Thai restaurant. Although the dishis straightforward, it isfar from simplistic.As chef Louis Tikaram of E.P. & L.P. explains,there could be close to 30 ingredients in one plate.

Click the hotspots below to learn more about the ingredients tossed into larb.

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More About Larb

Regional Cuisine

Thai cuisine is "insanely diverse."Thailand breaks upinto four different regions: central, southern, northern, and northeastern (Isan), each with different languages, food traditions and ingredients emerging from different environments. Bangkok is located in the central region,where the cuisine ischaracterized by curries and Chinese influence. Thisis the type of food most familiar to westerners (though this is changing, especially in Los Angeles). Southern dishes are the spiciestand typically include coconut milk and seafood. Northern cuisine is characterized by herby, brothy, boiled (or fried) pork. Northeasterndishes tend to be heavier on lime, such as the green papaya salad som tum. The origin of laap,a dish in the same family aslarbbut includingraw meat and blood,is debatable, as people from bothnorthern andnortheastern Thailandclaim the dish.

Isaan

Larb is said to have originated in Laos but today, the dish is regional to Laos and Isaan(or Isan), the northeastern region of Thailand bordering Laos and Cambodia. The largest region of Thailand is where most of the nation's rice is grown and has a rich Khmer era history going back at least 5,000 years. Although it's the area least frequented by tourists, Isaanis known for it's specific regional cuisine and, unfortunately, for its underdevelopment and civil unrest.

Digital Street Food

In an effort to attract more tourists to northeastern Thailand, theThai government created a mobile app to help visitors find street food stalls and restaurants by name, type of food desired or location.

Louis & Jazz

Anatomy of Larb (2024)

FAQs

Anatomy of Larb? ›

Larb (or laab or laap) is a savory meat-based salad that hails from Laos and the Isaan region of northeast Thailand. Traditionally, this dish features a variety of pork offal, such as liver and cracklings, minced with a generous amount of herbs — usually whatever is growing in the nearby bushes.

What is larb usually made of? ›

In essence, Larb is a refreshing Thai salad, usually made with ground meat (typically ground chicken, beef, lamb or pork), lots of fresh herbs (mint, Thai basil or cilantro), lemongrass, garlic, fresh chilies, red onions, lime juice, green onions.

What is the difference between laab and larb? ›

"Larb" is the most popular way Thai restaurants write out the dish on menus because when Thai people speak Thai-accented English, we don't pronounce the R (we pronounce "car" as "ka," for example). Anyway, LAAB is a ground meat salad that hails from the northeast region of Thailand known as Isaan.

What is the difference between Thai and Laos larb? ›

Northern Thai Style

Proteins are similar to the Lao version although a common addition is blood from the animal. This style is also eaten with a side of sticky rice. Larb with raw protein. Larb with cooked protein that is cooked with the blood of the animal.

Why is larb so good? ›

larb Isan is known for its robust spiciness. Minced meat is usually seasoned with lime juice, fish sauce, chilli powder, grounded roasted rice, shallots, and spring onions. Some recipes also include coriander and mint leaves.

What does larb mean in Thai? ›

The name derived from the full word of "จิ๊นลาบ", the word "จิ๊น" means animal meat while "ลาบ" means to chop into smaller pieces or mince in Lanna script (closely linked to Tai Tham). Laab was enjoyed in both raw or cooked forms depends on the likings.

What is the difference between larb and Nam Tok? ›

Versions that feature sliced meat, as opposed to minced, are called nam tok. Unlike larb, nam toks usually use beef that has plenty of marbling on it; the fat makes the salad extra juicy, but not overwhelmingly so against the tartness of lime.

Why does larb smell? ›

Why? Authentic larb gai is made with padaek which is a fermented fish made into a thick fish sauce. Fermented fish is what makes larb smell. If you can't get over the smell, this is one of the ingredients that can be omitted from the recipe without any substitutions.

What makes larb sour? ›

A ground beef dish that originated from Northern Thailand. The larb is sweet from the natural taste of beef and the sugar, yet slightly tart from the lime and fish sauce.

What are the 4 categories of Thai food? ›

Traditional Thai cuisine loosely falls into four categories: tom (boiled dishes), yam (spicy salads), tam (pounded foods), and kaeng (curries).

How are you supposed to eat larb? ›

Larb should be served warm or at room temperature with a mixture of crunchy fresh vegetables (lettuce leaves, cucumber sticks, raw beans or cabbage) and steamed sticky rice.

Why is Thai food better than Chinese? ›

Thai food is often healthier than Chinese food. Thai food puts a focus on balance and variety. They are often light and the aromas are just as important as the taste of the food. Thai food uses less heavy sauces and oils than Chinese food uses that are healthier for you, if any oil at all.

Who invented larb? ›

Larb is said to have originated in Laos but today, the dish is regional to Laos and Isaan (or Isan), the northeastern region of Thailand bordering Laos and Cambodia. The largest region of Thailand is where most of the nation's rice is grown and has a rich Khmer era history going back at least 5,000 years.

Is larb raw meat? ›

Raw larb, also known as laab diip or koy nua, is a spicy raw beef salad from Thailand's Isan region. It combines minced beef, often with blood and beef bile, with toasted rice powder and spices, creating bold flavors unique to Lao and Isan cuisine.

What is a larb starter? ›

Originally born in Laos, larb is a minced meat "salad," traditionally made with softly-poached ground chicken or pork. The dish is a perfect balance of sweet, tart, salty, and a punch of spice. Fulfilled by our friends at Omsom.

What is in larb powder? ›

Contains: toasted rice powder, coriander, shallot, cilantro, garlic powder, black pepper, and cayenne pepper.

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