Gong Bao Chicken With Peanuts Recipe (2024)

Recipe from Fuchsia Dunlop

Adapted by Julia Moskin

Gong Bao Chicken With Peanuts Recipe (1)

Total Time
40 minutes
Rating
5(814)
Notes
Read community notes

This dish is an adaptation of one brought to The Times by Fuschia Dunlop, the British journalist who's also an accomplished cook of Chinese cuisine. It is a pop classic with hot chiles, crunchy peanuts and plenty of garlic and ginger. “Everyone loves it, and it’s complex enough to be interesting without being too complicated to make,” Ms. Dunlop said. Dig in with a side of white rice and enjoy. —Julia Moskin

Featured in: Gong Bao Chicken With Peanuts From ‘Every Grain of Rice’

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 3 servings

    For the Chicken

    • 2boneless chicken breasts (11 to 12 ounces total), with or without skin
    • 3garlic cloves
    • An equivalent amount of ginger
    • 5spring onions, white parts only
    • A handful of dried chiles (about 10)
    • 2tablespoons cooking oil
    • 1teaspoon whole Sichuan pepper
    • 3ounces (75 grams) roasted peanuts (see note)

    For the Marinade

    • ½teaspoon salt
    • 2teaspoons light soy sauce
    • 1teaspoon Shaoxing wine (or use dry sherry or dry vermouth)
    • teaspoons potato starch or cornstarch

    For the Sauce

    • 1tablespoon sugar
    • ¾teaspoon potato starch or cornstarch
    • 1teaspoon dark soy sauce
    • 1teaspoon light soy sauce
    • 1tablespoon Chinkiang vinegar (or use balsamic vinegar)
    • 1teaspoon sesame oil
    • 1tablespoon chicken stock or water

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (3 servings)

540 calories; 30 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 15 grams monounsaturated fat; 9 grams polyunsaturated fat; 19 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 7 grams sugars; 50 grams protein; 681 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Gong Bao Chicken With Peanuts Recipe (2)

Preparation

Make the recipe with us

  1. Step

    1

    Cut chicken as evenly as possible into half-inch strips, then cut strips into small cubes. Place in a small bowl. Add marinade ingredients and 1 tablespoon water to bowl. Mix well and set aside.

  2. Step

    2

    Peel and thinly slice garlic and ginger. Chop spring onions into chunks as long as their diameter (to match the chicken cubes). Snip chiles in half or into sections, discarding their seeds.

  3. Step

    3

    In a small bowl, combine the sauce ingredients.

  4. Step

    4

    Heat a seasoned wok over a high flame. Add oil, chiles and Sichuan pepper and stir-fry briefly until chiles are darkening but not burned. (Remove wok from heat if necessary to prevent overheating.)

  5. Step

    5

    Quickly add chicken and stir-fry over a high flame, stirring constantly. As soon as chicken cubes have separated, add ginger, garlic and spring onions and continue to stir-fry until they are fragrant and meat is just cooked through (test one of the larger pieces to make sure).

  6. Step

    6

    Give sauce a stir and add to wok, continuing to stir and toss. As soon as the sauce has become thick and shiny, add the peanuts, stir them in and serve.

Tip

  • Store-bought roasted peanuts work well here, but if you want to roast your own peanuts, heat oven to 250 degrees. Place raw nuts on an oven tray and roast for 15 to 20 minutes, until fragrant and very slightly golden. (Keep an eye on them, as they are easily burned.) Cool nuts on a plate, then rub nuts between your fingertips to loosen their skins. Shake nuts as you blow over them; skins will blow away.

Ratings

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814

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

AKlik

Kung Pow and Peking reflect the old system of romanizing Mandarin (known as Wade-Giles), whereas Peking and Gong Bao use the pinyin (literally, "spelling sound") romanization system that's now standard in mainland China and in teaching Mandarin. They're a better approximation of the Mandarin sound for English speakers. If you went to China and asked for Kung Pow chicken they would have no idea what you're talking about, but Gong Bao chicken will get you what you want.

Tom

Although the video shows peeling ginger with a knife, most of you probably know to peel, as frugal Asian cooks do, with a spoon. It navigates the bumps and curves without losing so much of the vegetable.

Neil

Ms. Moskin, I covet the wok in your video. It looks like a heavy-duty, well made carbon steel wok. Would love to know where it was purchased.

MsBlucher

Thanks for this recipe, and for the lead on Fuschia Dunlop's Every Grain of Rice. Made this with chicken thighs (dark meat always wins out over white in my kitchen): delicious complex flavor, without being complicated. As a final garnish, we crumbled the microwave-crisped chicken skin (which cooks up just like bacon - I use a Pyrex pie plate, with a paper towel draped over as a splatter shield) over all and quickly realized there was no way there'd be leftovers for lunch tomorrow...

GinaM

I put the peppercorns in the oil first and stir fried until they darkened then removed. They flavored the oil nicely and no one got hurt.

Nandini

So so delicious! Gung bao can be hit or miss at restaurants but this was great! We doubled the sauce, garlic and ginger so we could add celery, carrots, and broccoli. Maybe we are big eaters, but this only served two for us - even with the added veggies.

Enjoy! :)

TimG

Peking is now Beijing, Bombay now Mumbai, Rangoon now Yangon, and now my beloved Kung Pow chicken — which, by the way is spelled that way on every Chinese menu in the English-speaking world — now has to be Gong Bao? Someone please tell me... what's the point? You're ruining an episode of Seinfeld!

Helen

I used a package of very firm tofu (instead of chicken) and doubled the ingredients for the marinade and sauce. Absolutely delicious!

Kris

Made with half of a leftover roasted chicken and broccoli - marinated cooked chicken as directed for flavor, added broccoli instead of raw chicken at step 5, cooked until crisp-tender, then continued with ginger, garlic & scallions. Add cooked chicken with sauce, cooked until heated through. Made 4 servings with rice - all three of us very much enjoyed it.

Yes, it made 4 servings - the last serving mysteriously disappeared sometime during then night. . . .

Paula

Thought I got all the seeds out of the chilis. I noticed my failure when I put them in the wok...really tasty, but really hot. On the plus side, we’ll have leftovers because we both filled up with water. I’ll make it again after I get the feeling back in my lips

Becca

I had trouble not burning the dried chile, and after two attempts of following the instructions, I cooked the peppercorns in the oil first and included the dried chiles in with the chicken so there was a barrier to protect them from burning. Turned out delicious! I also only had ginger paste on hand, which worked just as well. Highly recommend this recipe. It's easy to modify too depending on what you have in the fridge -- carrots and celery work great here.

Minh-Son

i hope you found THE wok. if not, perhaps this will help. ms. moskin's wok looks to be a "traditional cast iron" wok from china. "the wok shop" in san francisco carries a HUGE range of woks including this wok that you covet. :-) google it. they have excellent explanation and instruction on seasoning the wok. btw, the 14" version is more than adequate.

TimG

AKlik, I hope you realize my earlier post was intended to be humorous. But as long as we're on the subject, all this renaming is getting tedious. Shall we say paREE? How about muskVAH (the correct Russian pronunciation of Moscow)? With Ukraine (oo-cry-EE-nah) in the news lately, "iy" endings on names are popping up even though there is no difference in sound from just "y." Why complicate things? "Gong bao" is just confusing (and very selective) snobbery.

Nickie Z

The next time I make this I'll reduce the peanuts to 2oz., reduce the cooking oil to 1tbsp. And increase the amount of scallions and ginger and add those in a little later. Good flavor and quick to cook. Although prep time is a little bit longer than I would like I will make this again.

Karen

That happens in my house too!

steven

I added 0.5 grams of peanuts but that was a bit too much.

ChristopherD

the video, while visually compelling, offers no help to learning how to prepare this dish. slow it down, put it in order, make instruction the priority the making the video.

Robin

An easy and delicious recipe for Kung Pao Chicken. It was a bit sweet for my taste so I might reduce or leave out the sugar next time. I too doubled the sauce which was perfect as I had a bit more chicken than was called for. I also didn't have the dried chilis and don't particularly like anything too hot so I used dried red pepper flakes for some zing. I love the peanuts in this but might reduce the number next time as it is a lot of peanuts.

Mary Gibson

Excellent recipe. We doubled the quantity of meat, but quadrupled the marinade and sauce, which worked for us.

Dave

If you looking for a side, I made with Sichuan green beans. Amazing dinner. (Cooks Illustrated July/Aug 2023) or here https://www.americastestkitchen.com/recipes/15810-gan-bian-si-ji-dou-sichuan-green-beans

Daniel

Gong Bao Ji Ding was one of my favorite meals when I lived in China. There was a summer when I think I ate it 5 times a week. Since coming back to the US I've hard such a hard time finding it. This recipe is a great version of it. There's no one way to make it, but this matches very closely to how a lot of places in China make it.One note: The reason some people are talking about burning the chilies is that the cook REALLY fast. Like less than 10 seconds fast. This whole dish cooks really fast

Matt C

Perhaps obvious, but the spice level is highly dependent on the variety of dried chilis you use. We've made this recipe ten times, but tried a new brand/variety if chilis and 10 of them almost killed us!!

David Baker

Needs celery and some red peppers for color. Also, as others, doubled the sauce.

Martha

Success! My family and I enjoyed this recipe. I served with brown rice. Dish is very tasty but cornstarch made thick. I'll make again and add 2-3 T more water. I made 2 changes to recipe: I used honey instead of sugar; I added 1/2 c small dice chop celery. Excellent!

LeslieA

My chiles and peppercorns burnt immediately when they hit oil heated on high. Wow, you really don’t want to burn Sichuan peppercorns- we had to open all the doors and windows. Second try at a lower temp worked fine, but was very spicy - think I would cut back on the peppercorns next time. I am normally pretty good with spicy food, but this was one of my first times using Sichuan pepper.

jill

Spectacularly good. As recommended by others, I doubled both the marinade and sauce, using slightly less sugar than called for. I used 5 chilies and a pound of chicken, upped the garlic and ginger, and added some chopped celery and red bell pepper along with the ginger, garlic, and green onions. I simmered the mixture for about 10 minutes after adding the sauce to meld flavors. At the last second I added a bunch of blanched broccoli florets. Dish was delicious and beautiful.

Marisa

Use black peppercorns and cook first then take out or use ground pepper. Fewer hot peppers and put in with chicken Add carrots, celery and other veggies Can do with tofu instead of chickenMade with double chicken plus veggies and doubled marinade and sauce

Marisa

Use black peppercorns, cook first and remove from oil.

Diane

I doubled the sauce and added a chopped sweet red pepper and a stalk of celery. It was good, but my hot pepper was not right (jalapeño), so next time I will add red pepper flakes. I will make again.

CV Kinnier

Added a head of cauliflower. Tripled the marinade and the sauce but do NOT triple the chilis or peppercorns. Also try removing seeds from chilis as instructed.

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Gong Bao Chicken With Peanuts Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What kind of peanuts are used in Chinese food? ›

The variety group mostly exported by China is called 'Hsuji', which is a 'Spanish' type with a round shape. Spanish groundnuts are smaller and oilier than the other common groups, and are mostly used shelled, in confectionery, salted as snacks, or in peanut butter.

Why does kung pow chicken have peanuts? ›

As the most ardent fan of Kung Pao chicken, the dish was named after him. Ding Baozhen loved to cook and especially liked chicken, peanuts, and spicy peppers. Using those ingredients, he created Kung Pao chicken. Originally a home dish of the Ding family, guests loved it so much that the popularity spread.

What does Gong Bao chicken taste like? ›

Real Gong Bao has fire (lots of dried red chillies), sweetness (sugar), umami (fresh soy sauce), sourness (from local Sichuan vinegar), and the special tingle that comes from Sichuan peppercorns. If you screw up the exact quantities of any of those ingredients then the dish fails because the balance is lost.

Does Kung Pao Chicken have nuts in it? ›

Kung pao chicken is a popular Chinese restaurant dish of stir-fried chicken, peanuts and vegetables. It's traditionally made with specialty ingredients, like Sichuan peppercorns, Chinese black vinegar, Chinese rice wine, and whole dried red chilies.

Is it safe to eat Chinese food with a peanut allergy? ›

Traditionally nut-heavy cuisine

Many Chinese restaurants cook with various nuts and may use peanut butter to seal egg rolls. Woks are typically not washed between orders, so even a nut-free dish carries a risk of cross-contamination if prepared in the same cookware.

What are the white nuts in Chinese food? ›

They're water chestnuts, and they're surprisingly good for you! You probably already know a few things about water chestnuts. They're white and crunchy, and you'll find them in a ton of Asian-style stir fry dishes. (We especially like them in Cashew Chicken with Ginger!)

What is the difference between General Tso's and kung pow chicken? ›

Kung pao chicken and General Tso's chicken are similar in that they are both chicken-based dishes with a hint of chili, but the primary difference is that latter is deep-fried and coated with a syrupy sweet and sour sauce, and the former is coated with a gentle, more balanced sauce.

What is the meaning of Gong Bao? ›

The dish is believed to be named after Ding Baozhen (1820–1886), a late Qing Dynasty official and governor of Sichuan Province. His title was Gongbao (Chinese: 宫保; pinyin: Gōngbǎo; Wade–Giles: Kung1-pao3; literally: "Palace Guardian"). The name Kung Pao chicken is derived from this title.

What is the difference between General Tso's chicken and Kung Pao chicken? ›

General Tso's is sweeter with a milder spice, featuring deep-fried battered chicken. Kung Pao is spicier with stir-fried chicken, vegetables, and peanuts. Also, General Tso's has Chinese-American roots, while Kung Pao hails from Sichuan cuisine.

What is the difference between kung pao chicken and Gong Bao chicken? ›

'Gong Bao (Ji Ding)' is the Pinyin spelling of 宮保雞丁 (Pinyin is the official transcription scheme for Mandarin). Kung Pao is just the most common western alternate spelling of Gong Bao, but there quite a few more. All the names refer to the same basic dish (although this can have many variations as well).

How hot is Gong Bao? ›

Gong Bao Hot Pepper is an essential ingredient in Thai curries and other spicy Asian foods. The long, thin chilis pack a punch with 5,000 and 10,000 Scoville heat units.

Does Panda Express kung pao chicken have peanuts? ›

If you enjoy Panda Express kung pao chicken, I think you'll LOVE this one and my mushroom chicken Panda Express recipe. If you've never had kung pao chicken, the dish consists of juicy bites of chicken, crisp veggies, and crunchy, roasted peanuts -- all deliciously coated by a sweet, tangy, and savory sauce.

Does all kung pao have peanuts? ›

Authentic Kung Pao chicken also calls for peanuts (toasted or deep-fried) which adds another layer of flavour. You may replace them with cashew nuts. It's important that you add the nuts at the very end of the stir-frying process.

Does General Tso's chicken have peanuts? ›

This product contains no MSG, artificial coloring or flavoring, peanuts, peanut oil, or lard and has zero trans fat.

Does Trader Joe's kung pao chicken have peanuts? ›

Trader Joe's Kung Pao Chicken combines dark meat chicken with crunchy green & red bell peppers, onions, dried chili powder, water chestnuts and peanuts.

What is Chinese nuts made of? ›

Chinese nuts are made of different materials, including aluminum, wood, etc. Other types of nuts include aluminum, wood, metal, plastic, and more.

What's the difference between Japanese peanuts and regular peanuts? ›

Traditional Japanese peanuts have a sweet, salty, umami flavor, while regular roasted peanuts are often kept simple with a sprinkle of salt. Another major difference is the crunch factor. Since Japanese peanuts are fried, they are much crunchier than regular peanuts.

What nuts are good in Chinese food? ›

4 Yummy Nuts That Are Great for Asian Cooking
  • Cashew Nuts. Native to Brazil, and introduced to Asia around the 1500s, cashew nut is another beloved ingredient that imbues Asian cuisines with its uniquely yummy flavour. ...
  • Pine Nuts. Pine Nuts are the edible seeds of selected pine tree species. ...
  • Candlenuts.

What is the Chinese symbol peanut? ›

Chineasy - “Peanut” in Chinese is 花生 which is short for... | Facebook.

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