8 Basic Fermented Food Recipes for Better Gut Health (2024)

If you find yourself in a veggie rut (because the day will come when you can’t possibly saute another bunch of spinach), you may be tempted to abandon them altogether. Don’t do that. Try something that will get you excited about veggies again: Fermentation.

OK, we know it’s not the most mouth-watering advertisem*nt, but trust us, when you open your fridge to jars of ready-made, flavorful vegetables, and other foods, you won’t be sorry you jumped on the trend. Plus, a research review showed that there’s real promise in the health-promoting qualities of fermented foods. Though more research is needed, another research review showed antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other potential benefits.

Check out these gut-healthy fermented foods (plus recipes to make them!) that show just how easy it is to introduce gut-friendly foods to your diet.

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What comes to mind when you picture sauerkraut? A hot dog stand and a pile of grease? We bet you didn’t picture a green leafy salad or colorful stir-fry. With a crisp and fresh taste made using only cabbage, salt, and water, don’t be surprised when you start putting this go-to garnish on everything. Adding apples, beets, berries, or spices will make this fermented sauerkraut recipe even more delicious and customized to your taste.

Learn how to make it.

These radishes taste even better than they look (if you can believe it). Raw radishes, while loaded with fiber, can be bitter and tasteless, but with a seasoning of dill and pepper, an ingredient you once pushed to the outskirts of your plate will be first on your fork. Plus, they’re not the only veggies you can ferment.

Snag the recipe here.

When your wallet says no to the $5 bubbly drink, but your stomach says please, a DIY kombucha recipe is the answer. Yes, you can make your own kombucha, and yes, it’s actually pretty simple for something that sounds so complicated. Plus, every time you make a new batch, you create a new “mother,” which can be used as the fermenting agent of your next batch… talk about sustainability (and convenience).

If you’re making your own ‘booch or buying some at the store, pay attention to added sugar. Some kombuchas can pack several teaspoons worth of added sugar per serving. Consuming too much added sugar can actually harm your digestive health.

Learn the steps to make it here.

Kimchi is a Korean fermented savory treat that’s delish on SO many dishes. It’s full of vitamins like vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, and manganese while being low in calories.

Once you’ve got it at the ready, you can top a grain bowl, add it to a rice dish, use it to help flavor a soup, eat it with some eggs, and anything else you can think of. With your new assortment of fermented veggies, you can’t say no to an easy breakfast bowl or lettuce wrap.

Get to making it here.

Kefir is a fermented drink that’s similar in texture to a drinkable yogurt and is rich in nutrients like protein, calcium, and magnesium. We’d recommend adding it to a smoothie, to your oatmeal, or just drinking it straight. And yep, you can make this one at home, too. Bonus.

Give homemade kefir a try.

As a meat substitute, it doesn’t get more versatile than tempeh, tofu’s brother-in-arms in vegan protein sources. But tempeh has a meatier, chewier texture that really gives a grain bowl or stir-fry some heft. Plus, it has probiotics to boot. A research review suggested that tempeh fermentation is a low-cost, health-promoting, and sustainable option for making protein sources from beans, legumes, and grains. What a score for Meatless Mondays or every day.

Here’s an easy way to make tempeh.

You may know miso as a way to add flavor to broths and soups. It’s actually a fermented paste made from soybeans and cultures. You’ll often find it in tubes at the grocery store that, sure, you can make into soup, but there are loads of ways to rock miso in your meals.

Try it as a salmon or veggie glaze, blend it to make miso butter or miso jam, or even use it as a hoisin sauce substitute.

The OG of probiotic goodness, yogurt is made from fermented milk. It’s full of calcium, protein, and other goodies that make it a great choice in a nutrient-dense meal plan. We love it in smoothies, oatmeal bowls, parfaits, savory dips, salad dressings, and so much more.

Take a culture class on making homemade yogurt.

Despite the name, fermented foods are usually pretty delicious and can give your good gut bacteria a boost. Start experimenting with one (or more!) of these probiotic-rich foods when you next make your grocery shopping list.

A healthy gut is a happy gut.

8 Basic Fermented Food Recipes for Better Gut Health (2024)

FAQs

How to make fermented food for the gut? ›

These ferments are fairly simple and can often be accomplished by simply packing vegetables like cabbage into a jar with some salt and spices and letting the bacteria do its work over the course of a few days.

What are the simplest fermented foods? ›

The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home
  1. Kefir. Topping our list is kefir, a nutritious cultured dairy drink. ...
  2. Yogurt. Homemade yogurt is a wholesome food, rich in nutrients. ...
  3. Kefir Soda. Kefir Soda is a probiotic, refreshing, naturally effervescent drink. ...
  4. Sauerkraut. ...
  5. Kimchi.
May 26, 2023

What are fermented foods that can help the gut healthy reduce inflammation and help keep your immune system strong? ›

In summary, fermented vegetables such as kimchi, sauerkraut, fermented soy products, and beverages such as fermented teas are garnering attention as a source of natural anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds.

Does apple cider vinegar count as a fermented food? ›

Apple cider vinegar is made through a process called fermentation. The process has two steps. First, the apples are crushed and yeast is added to speed up the fermentation process, so the sugar converts into alcohol after a few weeks.

How to ferment for beginners? ›

How to ferment vegetables
  1. Begin by thoroughly sterilising your chosen jar. Wash it with warm soapy water and dry it well. ...
  2. Prep your vegetables. ...
  3. Make a brine. ...
  4. Add your veg to the jar. ...
  5. Pour over the brine. ...
  6. Leave to ferment at room temperature. ...
  7. Pop it in the fridge to finish fermentation.
Apr 7, 2022

Can I make my own fermented food? ›

There are many different methods to ferment vegetables, such as leaving them out in the sun, bruising the vegetables, or submerging them in liquid. If you've been experimenting with how to ferment vegetables at home, you may be familiar with the process of making your own fermented vegetables with salt and water.

Can you give me a list of fermented foods? ›

Some of the most widely available include kombucha, yogurt, aged/raw cheeses, sauerkraut, pickles, miso, tempeh, natto and kimchi. Other healthy foods that are fermented include apple cider vinegar, wine, sourdough bread, cottage cheese and coconut kefir.

What is the oldest fermented food? ›

Based on chemical analyses of pottery shards dating to the seventh millennium BCE, scientists have long believed that fermentation (as a means of preserving food) originated in China, where rice, honey and fruit were fermented into an alcoholic beverage - the oldest of its kind on record.

How often should you eat fermented foods? ›

For the best results, start by eating one or two servings per day, and then slowly work your way up. Getting probiotics from whole foods is a simple way to take advantage of fermented foods' health benefits while reducing your risk of side effects associated with probiotic use, such as digestive issues ( 45 ).

What foods heal gut inflammation? ›

Anti-inflammatory foods

green leafy vegetables, such as spinach, kale, and collards. nuts like almonds and walnuts. fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, tuna, and sardines. fruits such as strawberries, blueberries, cherries, and oranges.

Is it better to take probiotics or eat fermented foods? ›

There are two ways to get more good bacteria into your gut: fermented foods and dietary supplements. Fermented foods are the most natural source. Probiotic supplements, which are typically sold over the counter, are reserved to treat specific ailments as suggested by your doctor, and not recommended for everyday use.

Should you eat fermented food every day? ›

While there are currently no official guidelines regarding how often you should eat fermented foods, adding a few servings to your daily diet may be beneficial ( 44 ). For the best results, start by eating one or two servings per day, and then slowly work your way up.

Which is better for gut health kimchi or sauerkraut? ›

Kimchi contains more probiotic content compared to sauerkraut; hence it has more pronounced probiotic benefits. Can I Substitute Sauerkraut For Kimchi? Yes, kimchi offers more health benefits and has a richer taste making it much better than sauerkraut.

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